Allergies can develop due to an overactive immune system or after exposure to a substance in the environment while one is recovering from an illness. While some individuals develop allergies at an early age, others find themselves suddenly allergic to environments or foods as an adult. Essentially, the immune system believes the substance is harmful and begins to respond inappropriately. Seasonal allergies are often related to increased amounts of mold, pollen, or ragweed in the air. However, year-round allergies are also possible with these types of substances. Many seek over the counter relief, but it is recommended sufferers see an allergy doctor in Louisville KY to help pinpoint what is causing the individual’s allergies. Contact us to set up an appointment.
Allergy Symptoms
Some of the most common allergy symptoms include respiratory problems, such as congestion, a runny nose, breathing difficulties, and excessive sneezing. Other types of symptoms include hives, rashes, watery eyes, skin irritation, swelling, and coughing. Severe allergic reactions can be life-threatening, as breathing airways may become completely obstructed and shock can occur. While avoiding triggers works for some forms of allergies, it is sometimes impossible to avoid triggers with other forms. Treatments received from an allergy doctor in Louisville KY can target specific triggers once tests confirm the source(s).
Treatments
For common respiratory allergy symptoms, over the counter antihistamines and anti-inflammatories can work for some patients. Others may find that they need to experiment with several different medications before they find one that works. Doctors can provide prescription steroidal anti-inflammatories and allergy shots that work systemically within the body to reduce inflammation. However, these medications can have side effects like drowsiness and weight gain. Discuss possible side effects with a medical professional before treatment, as well as any side effects that emerge during treatment.
Chronic allergies can be more difficult to treat than occasional or acute symptoms. Home remedies do not work for every case, which is why it is important to contact a doctor if over the counter medications do not relieve symptoms or stop working. Stronger options such immunotherapy, prescriptions, and desensitization therapy can help chronic sufferers get relief.
